The Welsh coast, with its rugged cliffs, expansive beaches, and charming villages, offers some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the British Isles.
From ancient castles perched on headlands to serene coves tucked away from the bustle of modern life, this coastline is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Approximately 10 million people visit the Welsh coast every year. Coastal tourism is a significant part of Wales’ tourism industry, with popular destinations like Pembrokeshire Coast National Park, the Gower Peninsula, and Llandudno drawing large numbers of visitors. This figure includes both domestic tourists from within the UK and international visitors, who are drawn to the region’s natural beauty, rich history, and outdoor activities.
Here are five must-visit spots that capture the essence of Wales’s coastal beauty.
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park
Nestled in the southwest corner of Wales, Pembrokeshire Coast National Park is the crown jewel of the Welsh coastline. This protected area is the only coastal national park in the UK, encompassing 186 miles of unspoiled shoreline. The park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with colonies of puffins, seals, and dolphins frequenting its waters. The Pembrokeshire Coast Path, a long-distance trail that winds its way along dramatic cliffs and through picturesque villages, offers endless opportunities for hiking, with views that are nothing short of spectacular.
But it’s not just the natural beauty that makes Pembrokeshire special. The region is steeped in history, with ancient forts, prehistoric burial chambers, and medieval castles dotting the landscape. Don’t miss a visit to St. David’s, Britain’s smallest city, where you can explore the majestic St. David’s Cathedral and take in the tranquil beauty of this spiritual site. Whether you’re kayaking along the coast, surfing at Whitesands Bay, or simply soaking in the sunset, Pembrokeshire is a place where nature and history come together in perfect harmony.
Llandudno and the Great Orme
For a blend of Victorian charm and natural wonder, head to Llandudno, often referred to as the “Queen of the Welsh Resorts.” Located on the north coast of Wales, Llandudno is a classic seaside town that has managed to retain its old-world elegance while embracing modernity. The town’s sweeping promenade, flanked by pastel-colored hotels, invites leisurely strolls with views of the Irish Sea on one side and the grandeur of the Great Orme on the other.
The Great Orme, a limestone headland that looms over the town, is a natural marvel in its own right. Visitors can ascend the Orme via the historic tramway, which dates back to 1902, or by the more adventurous cable car for panoramic views of the coastline and beyond. The summit offers more than just vistas; it’s home to a fascinating array of attractions, including the Bronze Age copper mines—among the oldest in the world—wild Kashmir goats, and the Great Orme Country Park, perfect for walking and wildlife spotting. Llandudno’s blend of culture, history, and natural beauty makes it a standout destination on the Welsh coast.
Cardigan Bay
Cardigan Bay, stretching along the west coast of Wales, is an area of stunning natural beauty and a hotspot for marine life. Known for its extensive sandy beaches, hidden coves, and rugged cliffs, this bay is one of the best places in the UK to spot dolphins. The bay is home to the largest population of bottlenose dolphins in Europe, and boat trips from New Quay offer the chance to see these majestic creatures up close, along with seals, porpoises, and even the occasional whale.
But Cardigan Bay isn’t just about wildlife. The coastline is dotted with quaint towns and villages that are steeped in Welsh culture and tradition. Aberaeron, with its colorful Georgian houses, is a perfect example, offering a blend of maritime history and culinary delights, including some of the best seafood in Wales. Further north, the village of Aberdovey is a haven for water sports enthusiasts, with opportunities for sailing, windsurfing, and fishing. Whether you’re exploring the coastal paths, enjoying the local cuisine, or simply relaxing on one of the bay’s many beaches, Cardigan Bay captures the spirit of the Welsh coast in all its glory.
The Gower Peninsula
The Gower Peninsula, just west of Swansea, was the first area in the UK to be designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and it’s easy to see why. This peninsula offers a microcosm of the best of Wales, with its mix of wild moorland, lush valleys, and pristine beaches. The Gower is perhaps best known for Rhossili Bay, often hailed as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world. With its three miles of golden sand, towering cliffs, and the iconic Worm’s Head—a tidal island that’s accessible at low tide—Rhossili is a paradise for walkers, surfers, and photographers alike.
Beyond Rhossili, the Gower is a land of hidden gems. The lesser-known Three Cliffs Bay, with its dramatic limestone cliffs and secluded sands, offers a more intimate experience, while the Llangennith Beach is a favorite among surfers for its consistent waves. The Gower’s charm lies in its diversity; whether you’re exploring ancient ruins like Pennard Castle, meandering through the village of Mumbles with its cozy pubs and artisan shops, or simply enjoying a picnic overlooking the Bristol Channel, the Gower Peninsula offers an idyllic escape into the natural beauty of Wales.
Anglesey and the Menai Strait
The island of Anglesey, located off the northwest coast of Wales, is a place where ancient history and natural beauty collide. Accessible by the Menai Suspension Bridge, this island is known for its rugged coastline, dotted with sandy beaches, dramatic cliffs, and quaint fishing villages. One of Anglesey’s most striking features is its array of prehistoric sites, including the Neolithic burial chamber at Bryn Celli Ddu and the ancient standing stones of Bodowyr. These sites offer a fascinating glimpse into the island’s ancient past, long before the Romans set foot on Welsh soil.
Anglesey is also home to some of Wales’s most picturesque coastal walks. The Anglesey Coastal Path stretches for 130 miles, offering walkers breathtaking views of the Irish Sea, and opportunities to spot rare seabirds and marine life. The path leads to South Stack Lighthouse, perched on the edge of towering cliffs, where you can take in the sweeping views and perhaps catch sight of puffins nesting on the rocky outcrops. The nearby town of Beaumaris, with its well-preserved Edwardian castle and charming streets, offers a taste of Anglesey’s rich history and culture. Whether you’re exploring its ancient ruins, walking its coastal paths, or simply enjoying the serenity of its beaches, Anglesey is a destination that captures the timeless allure of the Welsh coast.
